Jerusalem Through the Eyes of a Palestinian

May 19, 2018 | 2018 Articles, Tales of Diversity, Wasan Abu-Baker

by Wasan Abu-Baker

Ben Gurion, who was the first Prime Minister of Israel and the founder of the State of Israel, in 1948 said, “We must do everything to insure the Palestinians never do return. The old will die and the young will forget.”

I am a Palestinian American who now lives in the USA, times have changed, and Jerusalem has changed, especially since Trump’s announcement. This week the U.S. officially opened its embassy in Jerusalem as dozens of Palestinian protesters were killed in Gaza. Moving the U.S. embassy to Jerusalem destroyed my Palestinian dream of justice, it is also denying the Palestinian right to self-determination and freedom. Jerusalem has stood alone among the sweeping waves that come and go, it stands alone and unafraid.

I was able to finally visit Jerusalem with my three children last year. We visited after President Trump made his announcement about Jerusalem being the capital of Israel, and I was sad not only because I grew up believing it was the capital of Palestine, but because my young children had to grow up in a world where political conflicts created so many barriers between people.

jerusalem

Me and my three children visiting the Dome of the Rock , and Alaqsa Mosque in the old city of Jerusalem.

We were fascinated to see the treasures of Islamic Art in the Museum for Islamic Art in Jerusalem which opened in 1974. It contains archaeological artifacts that represent Islamic Art across the ages, from the seventh to the nineteenth centuries. These treasures include ancient pages of the Quran, utilitarian items of pottery, metal and glass, and luxury items like jewelry, ornaments, and rugs. The concept of the museum is to establish a showcase for Islamic civilization and Arab culture.

Jerusalem

Me and my three children, visiting the Islamic Museum in the old city of Jerusalem .

Visiting the city of peace, Jerusalem, with my family is a favorite thing to do. Before the War of 1948 started, what Palestinians named Nakba in Arabic which means literally Catastrophe, Jerusalem was open to all people; it didn’t matter whether people were Christian, Jewish, or Muslim, we were all people living in Palestine, the land of milk and honey.

In a recent interview with Helena Cobban hosted by the Institute for Palestine Studies, Dr. Rashid Khalidi, the founder of the Journal of Palestine Studies, he states that the recent declaration by the United States regarding Jerusalem has brought the Jerusalem issue again to the table. Jerusalem is again gaining more attention internationally and activists in the U.S. and Europe are protesting continuously the U.S. decision to move its embassy to Jerusalem in recognition of the city as the capital of Israel. The actions of the U.S. is also unmasking the intimate relationship with Israel and the undemocratic Arab countries in the Middle East.

In Jerusalem, Israeli Defense Minister Avigdor Liberman signed a decision to close Elia Youth Media Foundation and classified it as a terrorist organization; the decision was made last April 2018. Ahmad Safadi, who is the director of the foundation, believes this is an Israeli attempt to silence the voice of truth in the city of Jerusalem; there is no justification for the closure.

According to the recent Weekly Settlement Report written by Madeeha Araj of the National Bureau for Defending Land and Resisting Settlement, the policy of Judaization and silent confiscation of lands practiced by the Israeli government increased after the Oslo Accord of 1993 and has intensified in the last two years, especially with the election of President Donald Trump. The Israeli Knesset passed the law of “Entry into Israel” in 2017, which allows the Israeli Minister of Interior to revoke the status of “permanent residents” from those living in Jerusalem who do not hold Israeli citizenship. This amendment specifically targets Palestinian citizens of occupied Jerusalem who don’t hold Israeli citizenship.

Israeli occupation has for years been granting Palestinians living and marrying Jerusalemites Permanent Resident status without obtaining Israeli Citizenship. The law is part of the policy of increasing restrictions on Jerusalemites and the annexation of occupied Jerusalem. These laws and decisions of the Israeli occupation are contrary to international law which prohibits the annexation of occupied land. As part of the policy of Israeli occupation based on the displacement of Palestinians, the Israeli Peace Now movement revealed that the Israeli district committee recently discussed four settlements schemes in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood in Occupied East Jerusalem which is primarily Arab Palestinians. There are also laws that allow for Jews to come to Palestine and claim property through settlement association, while preventing Arab Palestinians from coming back to reclaim homes they abandoned in the 1948 war.

Jerusalem

Layan Abu Baker inside the Islamic Museum in the old city of Jerusalem, next to precious pieces of artifacts , and what war soldiers used to wear during the Islamic era

Jerusalem is considered one of the oldest cities in the world. Over its history, Jerusalem has been attacked and captured many times and destroyed twice. Scholars believe the first human settlements in Jerusalem took place during the early Bronze Age around 3500 B.C. Jerusalem is considered a holy city to Muslims, Jews, and Christians and is mentioned in the holy books of all three faiths.

After the war of 1967 between Arab armies and Israel, Israel captured Jerusalem and dealt with the residents of Jerusalem on the grounds that they are residents and not citizens. The residents are required to prove their connection to the city of Jerusalem to reside there. Obtaining Jerusalem residence status through marriage or childbirth is very difficult and is not automatically given. Palestinian residents of Jerusalem are subject to losing their Jerusalem residency by living outside the city for more than three years, studying abroad, joining an organization that is considered a danger to Israel, or being jailed or imprisoned due to political activity.

Quran

Copies of Ancient Quran ( The Holy Book for Muslims ) from the Islamic era , inside the Islamic musuem in the old city of Jerusalem.

Storytellers of Jerusalem such as Mahmoud Shukair, Jamil Salhout, and Dima Al-Samman wrote extraordinary memoirs describing their childhood, experiences, and the history they witnessed. They have large collections of remarkable treasures of writings on life, culture, people, music, and history of the old city. Their stories span over many decades from the Ottoman empire, the British mandate, and founding the state of Israel. Those storytellers offer an intimate glimpse of life in the city with the hope of awakening the people to save Jerusalem from the invasion of Judaization.

I remember growing up in simpler times, without awareness of the political conflicts between countries that colonize Palestine for their special interests, the intimate relationship between USA and Israel, and denouncing that British Belfour declaration which displaced many Palestinians, establishing the Zionist rule in Palestine.

How long will the international community remain silent about the escalating Israeli occupation of Jerusalem, Hebron, and the West Bank? For how long will the confiscation of land, demolition of homes, and the enactment of laws that deprive the Palestinians of their rights and their land continue?

Check out more of Wasan’s articles in our Tales of Diversity section.

Wasan Abu-Baker is an American Activist with a Palestinian Origin. She is the Vice Chair of Corpus Christi National Justice for our Neighbors in Corpus Christi,Texas, a member of ABCD New addition Team, and a staff writer for Kings River Life Magazine in the US. Wasan has also published articles in Muslim Vibes in the U. K., as well as some other newspapers. She is an educator and a teacher who loves teaching Muslim kids Islam and Arabic integrating the arts and helping them build their Islamic identity in the US. Wasan also finished her fellowship with American Friends Service Committee in California and. was on the staff of Fresno interdenominational refugee ministry that serves refugees in Fresno, California when she lived in Fresno. Wasan Earned her masters degree in Special Education and graduated from St. John Fisher College in Rochester, New York.

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